Swimming pool accident injuries may vary in severity. From minor scrapes to life-altering conditions, it all highlights the need for prevention and pool safety. In the midst of summer, knowing the risks can help you enjoy your time in the pool without worries. So, here are the most common injuries associated with swimming pool accidents: 

Drowning and Near-Drowning Incidents

Among all the types of swimming pool accident injuries, drowning is the most severe. As it often happens unnoticed, drowning incidents can be fatal. Sadly, Arizona consistently reports high rates of drowning incidents, particularly among young children. In fact, according to the Arizona Department of Health Services, it is the leading cause of accidental death for children aged 1-4 years in the state. 

Near-drowning incidents, meanwhile, where the individual is submerged and survives, may still result in devastating effects. It can lead to significant long-term health issues, including brain damage due to oxygen deprivation. The Arizona Revised Statutes (A.R.S. § 36-1681) require pool owners to implement safety measures such as barriers and self-closing gates. This is to prevent unsupervised children from entering pool areas.

Traumatic Brain Injuries (TBIs)

Traumatic brain injuries often occur when individuals dive into shallow water or slip and fall around the pool area. These injuries can range from mild concussions to severe brain damage, leading to long-term cognitive and physical impairments. To prevent such incidents, Arizona law mandates that:

• Public pools must have clear depth markers 
• Diving must be prohibited in shallow areas

Moreover, ensuring that pool decks are slip-resistant and well-maintained can help reduce the incidence of falls and subsequent head injuries​.

Spinal Cord Injuries

Spinal cord injuries are another severe consequence of swimming pool accidents. It often results from diving into shallow water or hitting onto the pool floor or walls. These injuries can lead to partial or complete paralysis, significantly impacting the victim’s quality of life. 

Safety measures such as proper signage indicating pool depth and restrictions on diving, can help prevent these devastating injuries. The VGB Act also plays a role by mandating safety features that prevent entrapment and other hazards in pools​ 

Lacerations and Abrasions

Lacerations and abrasions are common injuries in swimming pools, typically resulting from contact with:

• Rough surfaces
• Broken tiles
• Sharp edges around the pool

These injuries, while often not life-threatening, can still be painful and require medical attention. Thus, regular maintenance and inspection of pool facilities is needed to prevent such hazards. In line with this, Arizona law requires public pool operators to adhere to strict maintenance standards to ensure a safe environment for swimmers​.

Fractures and Dislocations

Fractures and dislocations can occur from the following incidents:

• Slips and falls on wet pool decks
• Jumping or diving into the pool
• Engaging in rough play

These injuries often require immediate medical attention and can lead to prolonged recovery periods. In Maricopa County, their health code mandates that pool decks must be kept dry and free from obstacles to minimize the risk of slips and falls. Furthermore, pool managers are urged to implement guidelines that prohibit reckless behaviors in and around the pool.

Chemical Injuries

Chemical injuries can occur due to improper handling or exposure to pool cleaning chemicals, leading to burns, respiratory issues, and other health problems. These injuries highlight the importance of proper storage, handling, and application of pool chemicals. 

There are Arizona regulations that require pool operators to follow specific guidelines for chemical use and storage to ensure swimmer safety. Also, public awareness campaigns warn pool owners and operators about the risks and safe practices associated with pool chemicals​.

Entrapment Injuries

Entrapment injuries happen when a swimmer gets caught by the suction of a pool drain, which can lead to drowning or severe injuries. The VGB Act addresses this risk by requiring anti-entrapment drain covers and other safety measures in public and semi-public pools. Also, swimming pool owners should install safety equipment to protect swimmers from such hazards.

Swimming pool accident injuries may range from minor cuts and scrapes to severe, life-threatening conditions. Some injuries can even result in enormous medical bills and permanent disabilities. If you are severely injured in a recent swimming pool accident due to improperly maintained facilities, let us know. Our legal team can guide you on getting the maximum compensation for your treatment and rehabilitation.